Dozens of girls and young women are being abducted by Islamic extremists
in northeast Nigeria, raising doubts about an
announced cease-fire and the hoped-for release of 219 schoolgirls held captive
since April.
On Oct. 17, Nigeria's military said a cease-fire
had been agreed to with Boko Haram and ordered troops to immediately comply.
Officials said the cease-fire would lead to the speedy release of the girls
kidnapped from a boarding school in the remote northeastern town of Chibok on April
15.
But there have been a number of kidnappings and battles since then that
call into question the cease-fire.
At least 70 young women and teenage girls and boys have been kidnapped
in Borno and Adamawa states since Oct. 18, according to local government
chairman Shettima Maina and residents who spoke on condition of anonymity
because they feared retribution.
The insurgents also launched several attacks since the cease-fire was
announced. On Friday a multinational force including troops from
Nigeria and
Niger engaged in fierce
fighting to regain control of Abadam, a town held by Boko Haram on the western
shores of Lake Chad.
Ten days after the announcement, Boko Haram has not indicated that it
has agreed to a truce.
Nigeria's minister of foreign affairs, Aminu Wali, said Monday that Boko Haram
has denied recent kidnappings and suggested it might be the work of dissidents
wanting to break the cease-fire.
He said the release of the Chibok girls is part of ongoing cease-fire
negotiations, which would not be affected by the latest
abductions.
"There is still negotiation going on and we expect a lot of progress to
be made ... And we will make an effort also to bring back those that have been
kidnapped," Wali told a news conference in Abuja, Nigeria's
capital.
He spoke alongside the foreign ministers of Germany and France, who
announced a joint initiative to help victims of Boko
Haram.
"Thousands of people have become traumatized by the violence," said
Laurent Fabius of France, announcing joint financing of
"a program for the support of these people and to help them overcome the trauma
and the psychological distress that they have suffered."
None of the escaped girls interviewed by Human Rights Watch was offered
proper counseling, the group said in a new report Monday, quoting escapees who
described forced marriages and rapes, forced conversions to Islam, forced labor
and forced participation in attacks.
The insurgents mainly target Christians and girls who go to school, said
Human Rights Watch.
More than 500 girls and women have been kidnapped by Boko Haram since
2009, according to an estimate by the New York-based rights group. Unknown
scores of young men also have been kidnapped and forced to join the extremists
as fighters.
Boko Haram leader Abubakar Shekau said in a video last year that his
group kidnaps because the military is holding members of Boko Haram families.
Nigeria's military and police
routinely detain family members of wanted people, even though it is illegal,
according to rights groups.
Human Rights Watch said only students who escaped from Chibok had
received some type of state-supported counseling and medical care. But it quoted
one of the Chibok girls as saying the counseling was just speeches by one
Christian and one Muslim cleric.
Another Chibok girl said: "I just want someone who will listen to me and
help me to stop the fear that takes over my mind when I think of my sisters
(school mates) who are still with Boko Haram. I am so afraid for them. Why can't
the government bring them back?"
MAIDUGURI, Nigeria — Oct 27, 2014 By HARUNA UMAR and MICHELLE FAUL Associated Press
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