The United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (“Rio+20”)
brought Heads of State and Government to Brazil in 2012, to appraise
progress in the implementation of agreements struck since the landmark
1992 United Nations Conference on the Environment and Development in
Rio de Janeiro. At “Rio+20”, countries renewed their political commitment
to sustainable development, agreed to establish a set of sustainable
development goals and established a high-level political forum on
sustainable development. Importantly, the outcome document, entitled “The future we want”,also reaffirms the commitments of States to “women’s
equal rights, access and opportunities for participation and leadership
in the economy, society and political decision-making” and includes
explicit references to accelerating the implementation of commitments in
the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against
Women, the Beijing Platform for Action and the Millennium Declaration.
The outcome document also states that “gender equality and the effective
participation of women are important for effective action on all aspects of
sustainable development” and calls for the repeal of discriminatory laws
and for ensuring women’s equal access to justice.
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